Yaƙi da Annoba! Zai zama aikin haɗin gwiwa na dukkan mutane a bikin bazara na 2020. Bayan fuskantar "rufe" mai wahalar samu kuma Shuanghuanglian da sauran barkwanci suka yi mana, ƙungiyar abokanmu ta mayar da hankali a hankali kan fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta UV.
Don haka sabon coronavirus za a iya kashe shi ta hanyar fitilar ultraviolet?
Tsarin gano cutar huhu da kuma maganinta (sigar gwaji) da aka buga a bugu na huɗu na Hukumar Kare Lafiya ta Ƙasa da Hukumar Kula da Magungunan Gargajiya ta Jiha ta China ya ambaci cewa kwayar cutar tana da saurin kamuwa da cutar ultraviolet da zafi, kuma zafin jiki yana da tsawon mintuna 56 na tsawon mintuna 30. Ether, 75% ethanol, maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na chlorine, peracetic acid da chloroform na iya kashe ƙwayar cutar yadda ya kamata. Saboda haka, fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet tana da tasiri wajen kashe ƙwayoyin cuta.
Ana iya raba UV zuwa UV-A, UV-B, UV-C da sauran nau'ikan dangane da tsawon tsawon tsayin raƙuman ruwa. Matsayin kuzari yana ƙaruwa a hankali, kuma ana amfani da madaurin UV-C (100nm ~ 280nm) gabaɗaya don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma tsarkake su.
Fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta Ultraviolet tana amfani da hasken ultraviolet da fitilar mercury ke fitarwa don cimma aikin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Fasahar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta Ultraviolet tana da ingancin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da ba a taɓa gani ba idan aka kwatanta da sauran fasahohi, kuma ingancin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na iya kaiwa kashi 99% ~ 99.9%. Ka'idar kimiyya ita ce ta yi aiki akan DNA na ƙananan halittu, ta lalata tsarin DNA, da kuma sa su rasa aikin haifuwa da kwafi kai tsaye, don cimma manufar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta.
Shin fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet tana da illa ga jikin ɗan adam? Tsaftace ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet yana da fa'idodin rashin launi, rashin ɗanɗano, kuma babu sinadarai da suka rage a baya, amma idan babu matakan kariya da ake amfani da su, yana da sauƙi a haifar da babbar illa ga jikin ɗan adam.
Misali, idan aka fallasa fatar da aka fallasa ta wannan nau'in hasken ultraviolet, hasken zai bayyana ja, kaikayi, bushewa; mai tsanani zai ma haifar da ciwon daji, ciwace-ciwacen fata da sauransu. A lokaci guda kuma, shi ne "mai kashe idanu da ba a iya gani" wanda zai iya haifar da kumburin conjunctiva da cornea. Hasken rana na dogon lokaci na iya haifar da cataract. Ultraviolet kuma yana da aikin lalata ƙwayoyin fata na ɗan adam, yana sa fata ta tsufa da wuri. A cikin wannan lokaci na musamman, lalacewar da aka samu sakamakon amfani da fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet ba daidai ba ta fi yawa.
Saboda haka, idan ka sayi fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet a gida, ya kamata ka tuna lokacin amfani da ita:
1. Lokacin amfani da fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet, dole ne mutane, dabbobi da tsirrai su bar wurin;
2. Bai kamata idanu su kalli fitilar kashe kwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet na dogon lokaci ba. Hasken ultraviolet yana da wani lahani ga fatar ɗan adam da kuma membrane na mucous. Lokacin amfani da fitilar kashe kwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet, ya kamata a kula da kariya. Bai kamata idanu su kalli tushen hasken ultraviolet kai tsaye ba, in ba haka ba idanu za su ji rauni;
3. Lokacin amfani da fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, yada ko rataye kayayyakin, faɗaɗa yankin hasken, tazara mai tasiri ita ce mita ɗaya, kuma lokacin hasken yana kimanin minti 30;
4. Lokacin amfani da fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet, ya kamata a kiyaye muhallin da tsabta, kuma kada ƙura da hazo su shiga iska. Idan zafin cikin gida ya yi ƙasa da 20 ℃ ko kuma ɗanɗanon da ke tsakaninsa ya fi 50%, ya kamata a tsawaita lokacin fallasa. Bayan goge ƙasa, a yi amfani da fitilar ultraviolet bayan ƙasa ta bushe;
5. Bayan amfani da fitilar kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ta ultraviolet, ku tuna ku bar iska ta shiga na tsawon mintuna 30 kafin ku shiga ɗakin. A ƙarshe, muna ba da shawarar cewa idan iyalinku ba su gano majiyyacin ba, kada ku yi amfani da kayan gida wajen kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Domin ba ma buƙatar kashe dukkan ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta a rayuwarmu ba, kuma hanya mafi inganci don hana kamuwa da sabuwar cutar coronavirus ita ce a rage fita waje, a sanya abin rufe fuska da kuma wanke hannu akai-akai.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-09-2021