Bvunza chero chiremba wepfungwa akambopfeka zvese zviri zviviri, uye mhinduro yacho inowanzo patsanurwa nenzira imwe chete: sarudzo pakati perambi remusoro rekushandisa kuvhiya risina waya nerambi remusoro rekushandisa kuvhiya rine waya haisi yekuti nderipi riri nani - asi kuti nderipi shanduko inoenderana nemaitiro acho.

Magadzirirwo ese ari maviri anozadzisa zvinodiwa zvakafanana mukiriniki: chiedza chisina mumvuri, chine CRI yakawanda chakanangidzirwa zvakananga munzvimbo yakamanikana yekuvhiya. Musiyano uri pakuti chimwe nechimwe chinopa sei kubuda kwenguva refu kwekesi.

Mwenje weKuvhiya Une Waya: Simba Risingakanganiswi, Chibatiso Chinogadziriswa

Mwenje wekuvhiya une waya unotora magetsi zvakananga kubva mubhokisi rekudzora rakabatana nemains kana paki yebhatiri yakapfekwa nebhandi yakabatana netambo. Chinhu chikuru chayo ndechekuenderera mberi. Hapana denga rekushanda - mwenje unoramba wakabatidzwa chero bedzi simba richiri kushanda. Kune nzira dzinogara dzichipfuura maawa mana kana mashanu, izvi chete zvinogona kuva chinhu chinoita kuti pave nesarudzo. Kuvhiya kwetsinga, kuvakazve musana kwakaoma, uye kuvhiya kwemahara inyaya huru: timu yekuvhiya haigone kutenga bhatiri repakati pemaitiro, uye hapana anoda kuisa zvinhu zvemwenje mukushanda kwagara kuchida.

Chinorema chinopesana ndicho chinosunga. Tambo iyi — inowanzo famba kubva pabhandi remusoro ichidzika kumusana kwemuvhiyi kuenda kubhandi kana kuputirwa mumunda usina utachiona kuenda kuyuniti yepasi — inounza dambudziko remuviri. Munzvimbo umo chiremba anotenderera murwere kakawanda, kana kuti uko nhengo dzakawanda dzechikwata dzinogovana chiedza chimwe chete, tambo iyi inoda kutarisirwa nemaune. Mukati menguva refu yekushanda, kudzoserwa kwetambo kudiki kunoungana kuita mutoro usinganyanyi kukosha.

Kubva pakuona kwekushanda, waya dzakasungirirwaMwenje yekuvhiya ye LEDDzinowanzo gara dzakapenya zvakanyanya pasina kudzvanya, sezvo kutonga kwekupisa uye kuendeswa kwemagetsi zvisingadzvinyirirwi nemakemikari ebhatiri. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzikwanise kuvhenekerwa nechiedza chakadzama uko mwenje wepamusoro usingakurukurwe.

Mwenje weKuvhiya Usina Waya: Rusununguko rweKufamba, Nguva Yekupedzisira Yekushanda

A rambi rekuvhiya risina wayainobvisa tambo zvachose. Bhatiri — kazhinji lithium-ion — rakabatanidzwa mumusoro pacharo, riri mucompact clip-on module kumashure kana mutemberi. Kurongeka uku kunodzoreredza rusununguko rwese rwekufamba ne360°: chiremba anogona kutendeuka, kusendama, uye kuisa panzvimbo yake pasina kudhonza tambo mumunda usina tsvina kana kugadzirisa bhandi rekuvhara pasi pejasi.

Nguva yekushanda ndiyo inonyanya kukosha pakugadzirwa kwayo. Mazhinji emwenje we LED wemazuva ano unopa maawa ari pakati pe2.5 ne8 ekushanda nguva dzose uchichaja kamwe chete, zvichienderana nekupenya kwechiedza, kugona kwebhatiri, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwe LED. Kune vazhinji vanorapwa kunze uye kwenguva pfupi - kuvhiyiwa kwemazino, kuongororwa kwe ENT, kubviswa kweganda, kurapwa kwemaziso, uye kuvhiyiwa kudiki - iyi nguva yakakwana.

Mubvunzo unoshanda hausi wekuti bhatiri richagara kwenguva yakareba here kana kuti kwete mumaminitsi makumi mana nemashanu; asi ndewekuti timu yekiriniki yakagadzira nzira yakavimbika yekuchaja. Rambi rekuvhiya risina waya risingavharwe husiku hwese rinongomirira rakasungirirwa netambo. Kumakiriniki ane varwere vakawanda, sisitimu yebhatiri inochinjaniswa inopisa kana imwe bheteri inova chikamu cheongororo yekushanda, sekunge kuona kuti mapanga elaryngoscope acheneswa uye agadzirira kupiswa.

Kugoverwa kwehuremu kwakakodzera nzira yaro yekuongorora. Mwenje wepanze wakareruka une bhatiri rakabatanidzwa unoisa huremu hwakawanda pamusoro pebhandi kupfuura waya ine simba rayo. Magadzirirwo emazuva ano anobata izvi kuburikidza nemabhande emusoro akaenzana uye sarudzo dzezvinhu zvinochengetedza huwandu hwese - bhandi remusoro, optics, uye bhatiri - mukati mehuwandu husingakonzere kuneta kwemutsipa panguva yechiitiko chakajairika. Muganho wekuti kunyaradzwa kwemupfeki kunova kunyunyuta kunosiyana zvichienderana nemunhu, asi sepfungwa yeinjiniya, kuchengetedza huremu hwakabatana pasi peinenge 300 magiramu payuniti yega yega yehuremu hwemusoro ndiyo chinangwa chinowanzo taurwa chekugadzira.marope ekuvhiya nemwenje wemusoromasisitimu.

Hupenyu hweBhatiri: Nhamba dziri kuseri kweLabel

Vagadziri vanoyera hupenyu hwebhatiri remagetsi asingashandisi waya pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa ekuyedza: kazhinji pachiedza chiri pakati nepakati, nefoni itsva, yakazara chaji patembiricha yemumba. Nhamba dzechokwadi dzinobva panhamba idzi dzemurabhoritari nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinofungidzirwa.

Chekutanga, mwero wekupenya. Rambi rekuvhiya rinobuda zvakanyanya richapedza simba rebhatiri rayo nekukurumidza kupfuura zvinoratidzwa nekutsungirira kwakayerwa - kazhinji ne30 kusvika 40 muzana. Chiremba anoshanda mudumbu rakadzika anoda hunyanzvi hwakanyanya kupfuura anoita chivharo chepamusoro, uye mayuniti maviri akafanana akaiswa pamatanho akasiyana esimba achapa nguva dzakasiyana dzekushanda.

Chechipiri, kukwegura kwebhatiri. Masero eLithium-ion anorasikirwa nesimba zvishoma nezvishoma nekuchaja kwega kwega. Bhatiri remagetsi rekuvhiya risina waya rinopa maawa matanhatu pamwedzi wekutanga rinogona kupa maawa angangoita mashanu pamwedzi gumi nemasere. Izvi hazvisi zvisizvo; ikemikari yemasero. Nzvimbo dzinotenderera mayuniti mumakiriniki akasiyana-siyana dzinofanira kuteedzera huwandu hwechaja-nguva uye kuronga nguva dzekutsiva zvinoenderana, sezvavanoita nemabhatiri e defibrillator kana mayuniti ekusveta anotakurika.

Chechitatu, tembiricha yekunze. Kushanda zvakanaka kweLithium-ion kunoderera munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Kiriniki inofambiswa inoshanda munzvimbo dzisina kupisa, kana kuti unit inochengetwa mucheni yekutakura zvinhu inotonhora isati yaiswa, inogona kuona kudzikira kunoyerwa kwenguva yekushandisa kusvika bhatiri ragadzikana nekupisa.

Rambi rekuvhiya rine waya, zvakasiyana, harina hanya nezvinhu zvitatu izvi. Harina hanya nehukuru hwekupenya, zera rezvikamu zviri munzira yemagetsi, kana tembiricha yekunze - zvirinani kwete mupfungwa ipi zvayo yekurapa. Kusadzivirira kwemuviri ndiko kwakanakira kwaro.

Kushanda Kunopfuura Waya

Musiyano wekushanda pakati pemwenje yemagetsi ine waya newaya wakadzikira zvakanyanya mumakore gumi apfuura. Mawaya ekutanga asina waya akakanganisa simba uye ruvara kuti bhatiri rirambe richishanda. Ma LED emitters emazuva ano, akabatana nema driver circuits anoshanda zvakanaka uye masero e lithium-ion ane simba rakawanda, akavhara mukaha iwoyo zvakanyanya kune akawanda mashandisirwo ekiriniki.

Mwenje wekuvhiya usina waya wakagadzirwa zvakanaka nhasi uno unogona kupa CRI yepamusoro pamusoro pe90, dhayamita dzemapoinzi dzinochinjika kubva pahupamhi hwakamanikana kuenda pahupamhi, uye matanho akawanda esimba - kugona kwaive kwakajairika mumasisitimu ewaya kare kare. Musiyano wekushanda wasara hausi wekuti chiedza chakanyanya sei asi wekuti chiedza chinobuda nguva dzose: mwenje wewaya ucharamba uine simba rawo guru nekusingaperi, nepo mudziyo wewaya usingadzimi kana kudzimwa.

Kusarudza Zvichienderana neProfile yeMaitiro

Rongai nzira dzekusarudza dzinoshanda. Nyora nzira dzichashandiswa nerambi repamberi kwenguva yakareba yebasa rayo.

Kana chirwere chinowanzo shanda kwenguva isingasviki maawa matatu, uye mamiriro ekurapa achitsigira kushaja kwakarongeka, rambi rekuvhiya rinogona kuchajwazve risina waya rinopa purofiti yakakosha uye kushanda kwaro hakukoshi kune akawanda mahunyanzvi - mazino, dermatology, ENT, ophthalmology, plastic surgery, uye madiki orthopaedic work.

Kana mutoro wekesi uchisanganisira maitiro akaomarara anopfuura maawa mana, kana kuti kana rambi remusoro richizogovaniswa pakati pevanachiremba vakawanda panguva imwe chete pasina mukana wekuti vazochajazve pakati pekesi, rambi remusoro rewaya rinoramba riri sarudzo yakachengeteka yeinjiniya. Waya iyi idambudziko rinogadziriswa kana richiyerwa nenjodzi yekurasikirwa nechiedza panguva yakaoma.

Muchokwadi, madhipatimendi mazhinji anotungamira ese ari maviri. Chishandiso chewaya chinotarisira runyorwa rwevarwere vakawanda vanoenda kunze kwenyika. Chishandiso chewaya chinoramba chiri mu theatre huru, chakabatana zvachose uye chakagadzirira. Rimwe harisi rekutsiva rimwe; rimwe nerimwe rinogadzirisa zvirambidzo zvakasiyana.

Zvekufunga Nezvekupedzisira

Rambi repamberi rekuvhiya harisi chinhu chinotengeswa. Musiyano uripo pakati perambi rakagadzirwa zvakanakarambi rekurapauye rambi re LED rakajairwa rakapfeka bhandi remusoro riri mu optical engineering: mhando ye lens system, kufanana kwenzvimbo yacho, kururama kwemavara, uye kugara kwenguva refu kwe mechanical articulation. Pakuenzanisa masisitimu, tarisa kupfuura lumen count. Ongorora CRI, homogeneity yenzvimbo yacho, kugadzikana kwebhandi remusoro, mabhatiri ekugadzirisa mabhatiri, uye kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zvinotsiva - mabhatiri, machaji edoki, ma headband pads - mukati memakore mashanu ekuva muridzi.

Magirazi ekuvhiya ane waya uye asina waya awana nzvimbo yawo muimba yekuvhiyira. Mubvunzo chaiwo hausi wekuti ndeipi tekinoroji iri nani. Mubvunzo chaiwo ndewekuti ndeipi inokodzera runyorwa rwezvinhu zvako.